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Aretha Franklin

Biography

Fromwikipedia

Aretha Louise Franklin (born March 25, 1942) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and pianist. In a recording career that has spanned over half a century, Franklin's repertoire has included gospel, jazz, blues, R&B, pop, rock and funk. Franklin is known as one of the most important popularizers of the soul music genre and is referred to as the Queen of Soul, a title she was given early in her career. Franklin, the daughter of prominent Baptist minister and activist C. L. Franklin, began her singing career singing in her father's church at the age of ten and started recording four years later. After several years in the gospel circuit and with her father's blessing, she formed a secular pop music career at the age of eighteen, signing with Columbia Records, where she was branded by its CEO John Hammond as his most important act since Billie Holiday. Franklin's Columbia period wasn't as successful as hoped and in late 1966, Franklin switched over to Atlantic Records, where she began recording a string of popular hits including "I Never Loved a Man (The Way I Love You)", "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman", "Think", "Chain of Fools" and what later became her signature song, "Respect". After a brief lull in 1969, Franklin continued to record a string of popular singles throughout the early 1970s, reaching her peak as an albums artist with 1970's Spirit in the Dark, 1971's Young, Gifted & Black and the 1972 gospel record, Amazing Grace, which later became one of the best-selling gospel albums of all time and was the biggest-selling album in gospel music for over 25 years. Franklin's success in Atlantic peaked after the release of the singles, "Until You Come Back to Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do)", "I'm in Love" and "Giving Him Something He Can Feel" and the 1976 soundtrack to the movie, Sparkle and Franklin left the label in 1980 to sign with Clive Davis' Arista Records label where she switched over from soul and funk music to a more conservative urban adult contemporary sound in the albums, Aretha and Love All the Hurt Away, before regaining commercial success with the 1982 album, Jump to It, produced by R&B hitmaker Luther Vandross. In 1984, Franklin added modern day pop rock and dance elements to her sound, which was integral to the success of her 1985 album, Who's Zoomin' Who?, which spawned the hits "Freeway of Love", "Who's Zoomin' Who" and the Eurythmics featured "Sisters Are Doin' It For Themselves". The 1986 release of Aretha featured her last number-one hit single with the George Michael duet "I Knew You Were Waiting for Me". Afterwards Franklin returned to a lull in her career until the release of 1998's A Rose Is Still a Rose, which incorporated modern day contemporary R&B and which the title track returned Franklin to the top 40 of the pop charts. Rolling Stone magazine ranked her atop its "100 Greatest Singers of All Time" list, as well as the ninth greatest artist of all time. She has won 18 Grammys and received two honorary Grammys. In 1987, Franklin became the first female artist to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Franklin is planned to be inducted to the GMA Gospel Music Hall of Fame in August 2012.

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Discography

  • A Natural Woman / Baby, Baby, Baby, 1967
  • Live at Fillmore West, 2010
  • I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You, 2001
  • Spirit in the Dark, 1993
  • A Rose Is Still a Rose, 1998
  • Aretha in Paris, 1994
  • The Delta Meets Detroit: Aretha's Blues, 1998
  • The Great American Songbook, 2011
  • After Hours
  • Aretha's Gold, 1990
  • A Rose Is Still a Rose (disc 2), 1998
  • Lady Soul, 1998
  • Get It Right, 1983
  • The House That Jack Built / I Say a Little Prayer, 1968
  • Greatest Hits (1980-1994), 1996
  • Think (Remixes), 2011
  • Soul '69, 1969
  • Aretha, 1980
  • Amazing Grace, 1972
  • So Damn Happy, 2003
  • Trouble in Mind, 2011
  • Save Me
  • A Deeper Love
  • This Christmas, 2008
  • The Electrifying Aretha Franklin, 1962
  • Aretha & Otis, 2002
  • A Natural Woman
  • You, 1975
  • Love Songs
  • Aretha Sings the Blues, 1987
  • One Lord, One Faith, One Baptism (disc 2)
  • The Queen of Soul
  • Jump to It
  • Day Dreaming, 2007
  • Aretha Now, 1968
  • Take A Look: Aretha Franklin on Columbia, 2011
  • The Very Best of Aretha Franklin: The '60s, 1994
  • Aretha's Jazz, 1984
  • Beautiful Ballads & Love Songs, 2008
  • Through the Storm, 1989
  • 19 Grandes Exitos
  • Tracks of My Tears / The Weight
  • Experience
  • The Best of Aretha Franklin, 1984
  • More Hits, 1991
  • Aretha Arrives, 1993
  • Soul Sister: The Classic Aretha Franklin, 1998
  • Jazz to Soul
  • Amazing Grace: The Complete Recordings, 1999
  • Tutto Aretha: A Natural Woman, 2006
  • Young, Gifted and Black, 1972
  • This Girl's in Love With You, 1970
  • Jewels in the Crown: All-Star Duets With the Queen, 2007
  • Greatest Hits, 2000
  • I Can't Wait Until I See My Baby's Face / One Step Ahead, 1965
  • Respect
  • Aretha's Greatest Hits, 1973
  • Aretha Franklin's Greatest Hits 1960-65
  • Hey Now Hey (The Other Side of the Sky), 1994
  • Aretha Queen of Soul (The Very Best Of)
  • A Woman Falling Out of Love, 2011
  • Respect (And Other Hits), 2006
  • The Very Best of Aretha - Queen of Soul
  • Sparkle, 1976
  • The Early Years
  • I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me), 1987
  • A Natural Woman and Other Hits
  • Hall of Fame
  • Jump to It / (It's Just) Your Love / Get It Right: (feat. 12" Extended Mixes), 1990
  • Who's Zoomin' Who, 1985
  • Original Recordings
  • Queen of Soul
  • The Very Best of Aretha Franklin: The '70s
  • Sunday Morning Classics, 2009
  • Under Her Spell, 2002
  • Who's Zoomin' Who?, 1985
  • Aretha Franklin, 2009
  • The Very Best of Aretha Franklin
  • 100 Hits Legends: Aretha Franklin, 2010
  • 30 Greatest Hits (disc 1), 1986
  • Lady Soul & Aretha Now (Gold Disc), 1995
  • Spanish Harlem / Lean on Me, 1971
  • Respect: The Very Best of Aretha Franklin, 2002
  • Gospel Greats, 1999
  • Unforgettable: A Tribute to Dinah Washington, 1995
  • Two Classic Albums From Aretha Franklin: The Tender, the Moving, the Swinging / Soft and Beautiful
  • The King and Queen of Soul: Aretha Franklin (disc 2)
  • A Bit of Soul
  • The Collection
  • Eleanor Rigby, 1970
  • Legends of Soul: The Very Best of Aretha Franklin & Otis Redding, 2005
  • Let Me In Your Life, 1974
  • Respect & Other Hits
  • With Everything I Feel in Me, 1974
  • 30 Greatest Hits, 1986
  • Aretha Franklin Sings Standards
  • Aretha's Best
  • Love All the Hurt Away, 1981
  • Le Meilleur d'Aretha Franklin
  • What You See Is What You Sweat, 1991
  • Only A Look
  • Sweet Bitter Love, 1970
  • 1 heure avec Aretha Franklin (Yeah !!! In person with her quartet The first 12 sides)
  • The Queen in Waiting, 2002
  • 20 Greatest Hits, 1987
  • What a Difference a Day Makes
  • The Tender, the Moving, the Swinging, 1962
  • Soul Sister, 1966
  • Gospel Roots
  • Precious Lord, 2006
  • This Is Jazz 34
  • Collection (disc 2), 2006
  • The Very Best of Arehta Franklin
  • Platinum & Gold Collection
  • The First 12 Sides, 1972
  • United Together: Greatest Hits 80's & 90's, 2002
  • The Great Aretha Franklin (disc 3)
  • Rare & Unreleased Recordings From the Golden Reign of the Queen of Soul, 2007
  • Willing to Forgive / Jump to It, 1994
  • Spanish Harlem, 1998
  • Chain of Fools, 1993

This entry is automatically sourced from Musicbrainz external link, the public domain music database. Visit the Aretha Franklin external link page on Musicbrainz to correct or update this entry. Any changes made to the article will not be immediately available here. The ABC is not responsible for the content of external sites.

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